Health

5 Medical Innovations that Increased Lifespan

Published

2 years ago

August 24, 2022

"medical innovations that increased lifespan"

Medical innovations and advancements have boosted lifespan throughout history. Scientific and medical discoveries have greatly enhanced life expectancy in the past 100 to 150 years. In 1900, the U.S. average life expectancy was 49 years; in 1800, it was lower (estimated to be between 30 and 40 years). Our increased knowledge of medicine, disability, and science made this possible. Here are 11 life-extending medical advances. The breakthroughs in medical technology described below date from the 19th century to the present time.

medical innovations that increased lifespan

The Development of the Germ Theory:

We are taught about germs from an early age. Every day, teachers tell students to wash their hands. In the middle of the 19th century, this was not the case at all. The widely accepted notion, however, was that disease developed through spontaneous generation. Spontaneous generation is exactly what it sounds like—an illness that appears out of thin air.

Fortunately, the French microbiologist Louis Pasteur, who invented the pasteurization technique, demonstrated to the scientific community and the general public in 1861 that disease was not brought on by “spontaneous creation.” Instead, microscopic organisms—also referred to as “germs” or “pathogens”—were to blame. After the medical and scientific communities accepted this hypothesis, millions of deaths from infectious diseases, including typhoid fever, the flu, dysentery, and others, were avoided. There have been countless positive effects. The foundation of medical and scientific progress has been an absolute understanding of how the disease develops and spreads, which has increased human life expectancy.

Medical Artificial Intelligence:

medical innovations that increased lifespan

The following thing on our list was not created that long ago. Instead, it sounds like a futuristic invention. A technology called artificial intelligence (AI) has enormous potential in every branch of research, including medicine. When software can catalog information more effectively than a person, the field of artificial intelligence is commonly referred to as “machine learning.” The applications of AI in medicine are countless.

AI systems are currently employed for a variety of tasks, including patient diagnosis, doctor-patient communication, keeping track of medical information, cataloging medicines, treating patients remotely, and more. The potential for AI is considerably higher than what is now being used, which has improved medical procedures and saved many lives. AI has the ability to check for diseases, customize medical care, and even modify genes. It is fascinating to consider the advances that artificial intelligence technology will enable in science and medicine.

Transplanting organs:

medical innovations that increased lifespan

Throughout human history, failing organs have been a common cause of death. For this reason, researchers have been experimenting with organ transplants for many years. The first kidney transplant that was successful was performed in 1954 by doctors David Hume and Joseph Murray. This was a significant development for medicine, and it has only gotten better. The first lung transplant was successful in 1963, less than ten years after the first attempt. A transplant of the pancreas was performed shortly after in 1966.

Heart and liver transplants were accomplished successfully the following year. These procedures are now carried out hundreds (or thousands) of times annually and have become considerably more routine. Patients with failing organs have greatly benefited from organ transplants, which have also saved numerous lives. As technology develops, organ transplants from animals to people have happened, including a kidney transplant from a pig to a person. This procedure is known as xenotransplantation. Organ replacements might soon be able to be developed in a lab or medical institution, or even produced by a 3D printer! One of the most significant medical developments in extending human life expectancy is organ transplant technology.

Inhibitors of ACE:

Next on our list is a crucial but little-known treatment. There are many uses for ACE (Angiotensin Converting Enzyme) inhibitors. Patients with high blood pressure, cardiac issues, or kidney disease frequently utilize them. Simply said, ACEs enlarge or dilate the patient’s blood arteries. This enables your heart to pump more blood out of your body. ACE inhibitors are frequently recommended because they can reduce blood pressure. They are additionally indicated for those with diabetes, heart attacks, heart failure, and heart attacks and strokes at risk. Every year, ACE inhibitors are prescribed to millions of individuals around the US. Since the medicine was introduced in 1975, medical progress has substantially enhanced the quality (and probable duration of life) of many patients. This advancement is not simply a prophylactic treatment to protect patients from organ failure

Technologies for medical imaging (MRI, X-ray, CT, and ultrasound):

The next development on our list has advantages for CT scans, MRI, x-ray, and ultrasound technology. Although it seems straightforward, for centuries, doctors were unable to see many body parts (while patients were alive). This all changed when German physicist Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen created the x-ray in the late 19th century. Soon after, the first radiology department in medical history was established in a hospital in Glasgow. The use of ultrasound and CT scans for medical diagnosis did not increase until the 1950s and 1960s, marking the beginning of the next breakthroughs in medical imaging. Paul Lauterbur developed the MRI in 1973. (magnetic resonance image). One of the first devices used by medical practitioners to make a precise diagnosis is frequently the MRI. The advantages of medical imaging are innumerable and are continually expanding as technology develops. The development of medical imaging is crucial for helping patients and researchers better comprehend the human body as a whole.

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Health

Why ADHD is Common These Days? Top Reasons

Published

11 months ago

May 19, 2023

Faisal Amin

Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has become increasingly common in recent years, affecting individuals of all ages. This article aims to shed light on the reasons behind the rising prevalence of ADHD, exploring various factors that contribute to its occurrence in today’s society. Here are some of the reasons of why ADHD is common these days.

Consumer HealthDay: Why ADHD is Common These Days

Improved Diagnostic Awareness:

One significant factor contributing to the apparent increase in ADHD cases is the improved diagnostic awareness and understanding of the disorder. In the past, ADHD was often misunderstood or misdiagnosed as simply a behavioral problem. However, increased education and awareness among healthcare professionals, teachers, and parents have led to earlier and more accurate diagnoses.

As a result, individuals who may have gone undiagnosed in previous years are now being identified and treated appropriately.

Genetic Factors:

Reasons why ADHD is common these days also include genetic factors. Studies have shown that ADHD tends to run in families, indicating a strong genetic component. Certain genes involved in regulating dopamine, a neurotransmitter that plays a crucial role in attention and impulse control, have been linked to an increased risk of developing ADHD. However, no single gene has been identified as the sole cause of ADHD, suggesting that multiple genes and gene interactions contribute to its development.

Neurological Differences:

Brain imaging studies have shown that the shape and function of the brains of people with ADHD are different. Specifically, there are differences in the regions responsible for attention, impulse control, and executive functions. These differences may affect the communication and coordination of neural networks involved in cognitive processes, leading to the symptoms observed in ADHD.

Chemical Imbalances:

Neurotransmitters, such as dopamine and norepinephrine, play important roles in regulating attention, impulse control, and hyperactivity. Individuals with ADHD may have imbalances or dysregulation of these neurotransmitters, which can affect the brain’s ability to maintain focus, regulate impulses, and control behavior.

Evolving Environmental Factors:

Environmental factors in modern society can also contribute to the increased prevalence of ADHD. Some potential factors include:

Technological Advancements:

The advent of smartphones, tablets, and other digital devices has brought about increased screen time and digital stimulation. Excessive screen time and overexposure to stimulating content may affect attention span and contribute to attention difficulties associated with ADHD.

Changes in Lifestyle and Diet:

Sedentary lifestyles, and poor nutrition, are one of the top reasons why ADHD is common these days. The consumption of processed foods high in artificial additives has become more prevalent in recent decades. These factors have been suggested as potential contributors to ADHD symptoms, although more research is needed to establish definitive links.

Environmental Toxins:

Exposure to certain environmental toxins, such as lead, pesticides, and air pollutants, has been associated with an increased risk of neurodevelopmental disorders, including ADHD. Industrialization and urbanization have led to higher levels of exposure to these toxins in some areas.

Societal and Educational Demands also contribute to why ADHD is common these days:

Modern society places high demands on individuals, including children, in terms of academic performance, multitasking, and meeting strict deadlines. The increased pressure to excel academically and the proliferation of structured activities may contribute to heightened stress levels and difficulties in maintaining attention and focus, potentially leading to the manifestation of ADHD symptoms.

Conclusion:

While the exact reasons for the increasing prevalence of ADHD are multifaceted and not fully understood, several factors contribute to its rise. Improved diagnostic awareness, broadening diagnostic criteria, evolving environmental factors, and societal demands all play a role. It is crucial to continue research efforts to better understand and address the factors influencing ADHD prevalence to support affected individuals effectively.

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Health

Skin Pigmentation and Acne on the Face

Published

11 months ago

May 19, 2023

Faisal Amin

Skin Pigmentation and Acne on the Face Top Reasons

Pigmentation and acne are common problems that make people feel bad about themselves and hurt their general health. In this article, we will explore the causes behind these conditions and discuss effective remedies for achieving healthier, clearer skin. Skin pigmentation and acne on the face top reasons include many. However, we need to understand what really is skin pigmentation.

eMediHealth: skin pigmentation and acne on the face top reasons

Skin Pigmentation:

Skin pigmentation is the quantity of melanin in the skin, which gives it its color. Melanin is a pigment produced by specialized cells called melanocytes. While pigmentation is influenced by genetics, various internal and external factors can lead to its alteration. Skin pigmentation and acne on the face top reasons are:

Sun Exposure:

Excessive exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun stimulates melanocytes, leading to an overproduction of melanin. This can be skin pigmentation and acne on the face top reasons.

Hormonal Changes:

Fluctuations in hormone levels, particularly during pregnancy or while taking hormonal contraceptives, can trigger melasma. This condition causes dark patches on the face and is often referred to as the “mask of pregnancy.”

Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH):

Inflammatory conditions like acne, eczema, or skin injuries can cause PIH, resulting in dark spots or patches. PIH occurs when melanocytes produce excess melanin in response to inflammation or trauma.

Acne on the Face:

Acne is a common skin disease that is marked by pimples, blackheads, whiteheads, and cysts or nodules in more severe cases. It happens when oil, dead skin cells, and germs get stuck in the hair follicles. Acne can be caused by more than one thing.

Hormonal Imbalances:

Hormonal fluctuations are one of the skin pigmentation and acne on the face top reasons, especially during puberty, menstruation, or hormonal disorders, and can increase sebum productionAcne caused by the clogging of pores by excess sebum and dead skin cells.

Bacterial Infection:

Propionibacterium acnes, a bacterium naturally present on the skin, can multiply in clogged pores, leading to inflammation and acne. Genes play a part in whether or not someone gets acne. If your parents had acne, you may be more likely to get it as well.

Diet and Lifestyle:

Consuming a diet high in processed foods, dairy products, or refined sugars may worsen acne. Additionally, factors like stress, inadequate sleep, and smoking can aggravate acne symptoms.

Remedies for Skin Pigmentation and Acne on the Face:

Sun Protection:

Apply sunscreen daily, wear protective clothing, and limit sun exposure to prevent further pigmentation.

Topical Treatments:

Over-the-counter creams, serums, or prescription medications containing ingredients like hydroquinone, retinoids, or azelaic acid can help fade pigmentation and treat acne.

Professional Treatments:

Dermatological procedures such as chemical peels, laser therapy, microdermabrasion, or photo facials can effectively reduce pigmentation and improve acne.

Lifestyle Modifications:

Adopt a balanced diet, practice good hygiene, manage stress, and maintain a regular skincare routine tailored to your skin type.

Conclusion:

Understanding the causes of skin pigmentation and acne on the face empowers individuals to take appropriate measures for prevention and treatment. By implementing a comprehensive approach that includes sun protection, topical treatments, professional interventions, and lifestyle modifications, one can achieve clearer, healthier skin.

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Health

Top Best 10 Tips To Be Happy

Published

1 year ago

February 28, 2023

Faisal Amin

Best 10 Tips To Be Happy

Happiness is a choice. Choose to be happy, because you deserve it.

Discover our tips for being happy. Life is meant to be lived with joy. However, very often, we think that we do not deserve to be happy.

Nevertheless, happiness is a choice. It is indeed not something that simply happens. Nor is it something we have no influence or decision over!

To succeed in finding happiness, there must be awareness. Everything we think and everything we do has an influence on happiness. We must therefore modify all actions and thoughts that are contrary to our own happiness.

10 Tips To Be Happy

1. Pleasure

Best 10 Tips To Be Happy

Find pleasure wherever you go, whether the circumstances are positive or negative. You have to create fun. Start and end by pleasing yourself. You must be a very agile receiver ready to receive all the delights life has to offer!

2. The Game

Best 10 Tips To Be Happy

Think of a playground, where laughter and songs can be heard non-stop. Seek joy with others, involve them in the game.

3. Tips for being happy: forget the drama

Don’t make a drama out of everything that happens to you in life. Stop paying attention to anything bad, to anything that will get you pity or sympathy out of pain. Also stop doing so much for others, instead of doing things for yourself.

First of all, you have to fill your own voids. While you’re trying to fix your problems, stop reading all the drama in the media, because it has nothing to do with you!

4. Tips for being happy: find peace

Tips for being happy: find peace.

Sit down first to absorb the stillness. At first, you may feel awkward, but over time you will start to really connect with yourself. The more you do this, the more connected you will feel.

At that time, the need will disappear, and tranquility will give you peace. The latter is really vital to succeed in accessing happiness!

5. Tips for being happy: accept yourself as you are

Accept yourself. This is the main key to real happiness.

When a person really manages to see all his flaws as a gift, then he can find happiness much more easily.

Self-acceptance indeed leads to deep happiness that many people have never been able to experience.

6. Stop looking for approval all the time.

No one should approve or validate what you do or how you do things. Indeed, happiness comes from finding your passion or the feeling of happiness inside of you.

It is from this inner place that you will begin to understand what appeals to you, but very often we get stuck in seeking the approval of others.

Many people live their lives based on those around them, but they will never discover true happiness that way. ..

7. Tips for being happy: don’t block the pain

When we stop or avoid pain, we also prevent happiness. All quantities of emotions must therefore be equal in their totality.

If you block one emotion, then you block all emotions. This, therefore, means that the experience is more extinct, even more depressing…

8. You are worthy of being happy, believe it!

Sometimes some are just waiting for a new misfortune to happen. They worry about being too happy, because they think the Gods of Misery will soon return to remind them of their bad luck in life!

If you are one of those people who have a phobia of being too close to happiness, as if you had to fight against the titans and the suffering of life to be worthy of being happy, remember: you are worthy of it . right now, exactly as you are!

9. Be An Active Person

Literally, do something physical. Take care of your garden, play sports. In other words, do something that physically stimulates you.

Pleasure and happiness are present when one is truly physically engaged.

If you’re starting to exercise, it’s also a good time to let go of some old beliefs about happiness, you know, the ones that come back when you’re depressed or feeling remorseful. So clear your mind, clear those bad thoughts, and start moving!

10. Tips for being happy: forget the result

First, clinging to things getting done a certain way, or waiting for the perfect moment to be happy can keep you from finding happiness.

You may feel that current circumstances must dictate your level of happiness.

You may think that you have to force fate and reach the final goal to deserve to be happy. But the problem is that you will never get to happiness if you wait to be happy.

Happiness is not a goal, but the path to the result. Stress and disappointment are based on expectations. Then look at how many of them are really realistic. Ask yourself why you keep clinging to the ones that aren’t.

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