Health

Polio First Case Confirmed in the United States in 10 Years

Published

2 years ago

July 22, 2022

"Polio first case confirmed in the United States in 10 years"

The first case of polio in 10 years has been confirmed in the United States. Let’s talk about what we know. The last time this disease was diagnosed in the United States was almost 10 years ago.

Polio first case confirmed in the United States in 10 years

A case of polio has been identified and confirmed in suburban New York, the New York State Department of Health said Thursday. This was the first case of the disease in almost 10 years.

Analyzes indicated that the Rockland County case of the virus may have originated outside the United States, the department said in a statement.

A local resident came to the doctors of Rockland County in the state of New York with signs of the disease. The test showed a positive result for this disease. What does a person become infected with the so-called revertant – reverse strain, that is, one that mutated from a live oral vaccine. The disease has not appeared in the States for almost ten years, since 2013, and then the last case was also vaccine-associated.

But the fact is that in the US, as in many other countries, a live vaccine ( in the form of drops in the mouth ) has been banned since 2000. The oral vaccine contains non- attenuated polio viruses , which can be passed into the environment in the stool of a vaccinated person. In rare cases, they mutate in the opposite direction, becoming again like “wild” polio. Under contact with him, not fully vaccinated people can become infected, informs Live Science Portal.

Because of this risk, it was decided to use only inactivated polio vaccines. However, a Rockland resident was emergency polio vaccinations for all comers have been announced in state health facilities. Physicians have been warned to pay close attention to symptoms that may be associated with the onset of the disease.

What exactly is Polio(Poliomyelitis)?

Poliomyelitis is a dangerous and crippling virus that most often affects children under the age of five and can lead to paralysis and death. Thanks to vaccination in recent decades in developed countries, the incidence has been practically eliminated – it has decreased by 99%. In the United States, the last cases of a natural strain of this virus were reported in 1979.

The virus mutated from a live vaccine is weaker than the “wild” polio that exists today only in Afghanistan and Pakistan. However, it can also cause paralysis in an unvaccinated person. According to the Global Polio Eradication Initiative, eradicating the disease will require all countries to phase out oral vaccines .iagnosed with the Sabin type 2 polio reversal virus based on test results.

“We are closely monitoring the situation and working with the New York State Department of Health and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to respond to this… issue… and protect the health and well-being of the county’s residents,” the statement said.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), which confirmed the case, said there had been no cases of this disease in the United States since 1979. However, in 2013, a case was documented in the United States caused by a live strain used in vaccination.

Symptoms of polio include a flu-like condition, sore throat, fever, fatigue, and nausea.

Poliomyelitis affects the nervous system and can cause permanent paralysis within hours. It cannot be cured, but the infection can be prevented by vaccination, and the dramatic decline in worldwide cases in recent decades has been due to intensive national and regional infant and child immunization campaigns.

In the late 1940s, when this disease vaccines were not yet available, outbreaks of the virus claimed the lives of about 35,000 Americans each year.

In June, polio was found in sewage samples in London, the first indication since the 1980s that the virus could be spreading in England, but no cases have been found, authorities said.

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Health

Why ADHD is Common These Days? Top Reasons

Published

11 months ago

May 19, 2023

Faisal Amin

Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has become increasingly common in recent years, affecting individuals of all ages. This article aims to shed light on the reasons behind the rising prevalence of ADHD, exploring various factors that contribute to its occurrence in today’s society. Here are some of the reasons of why ADHD is common these days.

Consumer HealthDay: Why ADHD is Common These Days

Improved Diagnostic Awareness:

One significant factor contributing to the apparent increase in ADHD cases is the improved diagnostic awareness and understanding of the disorder. In the past, ADHD was often misunderstood or misdiagnosed as simply a behavioral problem. However, increased education and awareness among healthcare professionals, teachers, and parents have led to earlier and more accurate diagnoses.

As a result, individuals who may have gone undiagnosed in previous years are now being identified and treated appropriately.

Genetic Factors:

Reasons why ADHD is common these days also include genetic factors. Studies have shown that ADHD tends to run in families, indicating a strong genetic component. Certain genes involved in regulating dopamine, a neurotransmitter that plays a crucial role in attention and impulse control, have been linked to an increased risk of developing ADHD. However, no single gene has been identified as the sole cause of ADHD, suggesting that multiple genes and gene interactions contribute to its development.

Neurological Differences:

Brain imaging studies have shown that the shape and function of the brains of people with ADHD are different. Specifically, there are differences in the regions responsible for attention, impulse control, and executive functions. These differences may affect the communication and coordination of neural networks involved in cognitive processes, leading to the symptoms observed in ADHD.

Chemical Imbalances:

Neurotransmitters, such as dopamine and norepinephrine, play important roles in regulating attention, impulse control, and hyperactivity. Individuals with ADHD may have imbalances or dysregulation of these neurotransmitters, which can affect the brain’s ability to maintain focus, regulate impulses, and control behavior.

Evolving Environmental Factors:

Environmental factors in modern society can also contribute to the increased prevalence of ADHD. Some potential factors include:

Technological Advancements:

The advent of smartphones, tablets, and other digital devices has brought about increased screen time and digital stimulation. Excessive screen time and overexposure to stimulating content may affect attention span and contribute to attention difficulties associated with ADHD.

Changes in Lifestyle and Diet:

Sedentary lifestyles, and poor nutrition, are one of the top reasons why ADHD is common these days. The consumption of processed foods high in artificial additives has become more prevalent in recent decades. These factors have been suggested as potential contributors to ADHD symptoms, although more research is needed to establish definitive links.

Environmental Toxins:

Exposure to certain environmental toxins, such as lead, pesticides, and air pollutants, has been associated with an increased risk of neurodevelopmental disorders, including ADHD. Industrialization and urbanization have led to higher levels of exposure to these toxins in some areas.

Societal and Educational Demands also contribute to why ADHD is common these days:

Modern society places high demands on individuals, including children, in terms of academic performance, multitasking, and meeting strict deadlines. The increased pressure to excel academically and the proliferation of structured activities may contribute to heightened stress levels and difficulties in maintaining attention and focus, potentially leading to the manifestation of ADHD symptoms.

Conclusion:

While the exact reasons for the increasing prevalence of ADHD are multifaceted and not fully understood, several factors contribute to its rise. Improved diagnostic awareness, broadening diagnostic criteria, evolving environmental factors, and societal demands all play a role. It is crucial to continue research efforts to better understand and address the factors influencing ADHD prevalence to support affected individuals effectively.

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Health

Skin Pigmentation and Acne on the Face

Published

11 months ago

May 19, 2023

Faisal Amin

Skin Pigmentation and Acne on the Face Top Reasons

Pigmentation and acne are common problems that make people feel bad about themselves and hurt their general health. In this article, we will explore the causes behind these conditions and discuss effective remedies for achieving healthier, clearer skin. Skin pigmentation and acne on the face top reasons include many. However, we need to understand what really is skin pigmentation.

eMediHealth: skin pigmentation and acne on the face top reasons

Skin Pigmentation:

Skin pigmentation is the quantity of melanin in the skin, which gives it its color. Melanin is a pigment produced by specialized cells called melanocytes. While pigmentation is influenced by genetics, various internal and external factors can lead to its alteration. Skin pigmentation and acne on the face top reasons are:

Sun Exposure:

Excessive exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun stimulates melanocytes, leading to an overproduction of melanin. This can be skin pigmentation and acne on the face top reasons.

Hormonal Changes:

Fluctuations in hormone levels, particularly during pregnancy or while taking hormonal contraceptives, can trigger melasma. This condition causes dark patches on the face and is often referred to as the “mask of pregnancy.”

Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH):

Inflammatory conditions like acne, eczema, or skin injuries can cause PIH, resulting in dark spots or patches. PIH occurs when melanocytes produce excess melanin in response to inflammation or trauma.

Acne on the Face:

Acne is a common skin disease that is marked by pimples, blackheads, whiteheads, and cysts or nodules in more severe cases. It happens when oil, dead skin cells, and germs get stuck in the hair follicles. Acne can be caused by more than one thing.

Hormonal Imbalances:

Hormonal fluctuations are one of the skin pigmentation and acne on the face top reasons, especially during puberty, menstruation, or hormonal disorders, and can increase sebum productionAcne caused by the clogging of pores by excess sebum and dead skin cells.

Bacterial Infection:

Propionibacterium acnes, a bacterium naturally present on the skin, can multiply in clogged pores, leading to inflammation and acne. Genes play a part in whether or not someone gets acne. If your parents had acne, you may be more likely to get it as well.

Diet and Lifestyle:

Consuming a diet high in processed foods, dairy products, or refined sugars may worsen acne. Additionally, factors like stress, inadequate sleep, and smoking can aggravate acne symptoms.

Remedies for Skin Pigmentation and Acne on the Face:

Sun Protection:

Apply sunscreen daily, wear protective clothing, and limit sun exposure to prevent further pigmentation.

Topical Treatments:

Over-the-counter creams, serums, or prescription medications containing ingredients like hydroquinone, retinoids, or azelaic acid can help fade pigmentation and treat acne.

Professional Treatments:

Dermatological procedures such as chemical peels, laser therapy, microdermabrasion, or photo facials can effectively reduce pigmentation and improve acne.

Lifestyle Modifications:

Adopt a balanced diet, practice good hygiene, manage stress, and maintain a regular skincare routine tailored to your skin type.

Conclusion:

Understanding the causes of skin pigmentation and acne on the face empowers individuals to take appropriate measures for prevention and treatment. By implementing a comprehensive approach that includes sun protection, topical treatments, professional interventions, and lifestyle modifications, one can achieve clearer, healthier skin.

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Health

Top Best 10 Tips To Be Happy

Published

1 year ago

February 28, 2023

Faisal Amin

Best 10 Tips To Be Happy

Happiness is a choice. Choose to be happy, because you deserve it.

Discover our tips for being happy. Life is meant to be lived with joy. However, very often, we think that we do not deserve to be happy.

Nevertheless, happiness is a choice. It is indeed not something that simply happens. Nor is it something we have no influence or decision over!

To succeed in finding happiness, there must be awareness. Everything we think and everything we do has an influence on happiness. We must therefore modify all actions and thoughts that are contrary to our own happiness.

10 Tips To Be Happy

1. Pleasure

Best 10 Tips To Be Happy

Find pleasure wherever you go, whether the circumstances are positive or negative. You have to create fun. Start and end by pleasing yourself. You must be a very agile receiver ready to receive all the delights life has to offer!

2. The Game

Best 10 Tips To Be Happy

Think of a playground, where laughter and songs can be heard non-stop. Seek joy with others, involve them in the game.

3. Tips for being happy: forget the drama

Don’t make a drama out of everything that happens to you in life. Stop paying attention to anything bad, to anything that will get you pity or sympathy out of pain. Also stop doing so much for others, instead of doing things for yourself.

First of all, you have to fill your own voids. While you’re trying to fix your problems, stop reading all the drama in the media, because it has nothing to do with you!

4. Tips for being happy: find peace

Tips for being happy: find peace.

Sit down first to absorb the stillness. At first, you may feel awkward, but over time you will start to really connect with yourself. The more you do this, the more connected you will feel.

At that time, the need will disappear, and tranquility will give you peace. The latter is really vital to succeed in accessing happiness!

5. Tips for being happy: accept yourself as you are

Accept yourself. This is the main key to real happiness.

When a person really manages to see all his flaws as a gift, then he can find happiness much more easily.

Self-acceptance indeed leads to deep happiness that many people have never been able to experience.

6. Stop looking for approval all the time.

No one should approve or validate what you do or how you do things. Indeed, happiness comes from finding your passion or the feeling of happiness inside of you.

It is from this inner place that you will begin to understand what appeals to you, but very often we get stuck in seeking the approval of others.

Many people live their lives based on those around them, but they will never discover true happiness that way. ..

7. Tips for being happy: don’t block the pain

When we stop or avoid pain, we also prevent happiness. All quantities of emotions must therefore be equal in their totality.

If you block one emotion, then you block all emotions. This, therefore, means that the experience is more extinct, even more depressing…

8. You are worthy of being happy, believe it!

Sometimes some are just waiting for a new misfortune to happen. They worry about being too happy, because they think the Gods of Misery will soon return to remind them of their bad luck in life!

If you are one of those people who have a phobia of being too close to happiness, as if you had to fight against the titans and the suffering of life to be worthy of being happy, remember: you are worthy of it . right now, exactly as you are!

9. Be An Active Person

Literally, do something physical. Take care of your garden, play sports. In other words, do something that physically stimulates you.

Pleasure and happiness are present when one is truly physically engaged.

If you’re starting to exercise, it’s also a good time to let go of some old beliefs about happiness, you know, the ones that come back when you’re depressed or feeling remorseful. So clear your mind, clear those bad thoughts, and start moving!

10. Tips for being happy: forget the result

First, clinging to things getting done a certain way, or waiting for the perfect moment to be happy can keep you from finding happiness.

You may feel that current circumstances must dictate your level of happiness.

You may think that you have to force fate and reach the final goal to deserve to be happy. But the problem is that you will never get to happiness if you wait to be happy.

Happiness is not a goal, but the path to the result. Stress and disappointment are based on expectations. Then look at how many of them are really realistic. Ask yourself why you keep clinging to the ones that aren’t.

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